Choquequirao to Machu Picchu, 8 days - 7 nights
A water canal at Choquequirao.
Price as of 2018 & 2019:
US$ 800 - regular price
US$ 780 - student card
Overview
This hike may be the most challengeable experience of your life... Muscles may be aching as we climb and descend over 4 passes, but undoubtedly spirits will soar! We are rewarded with spectacular views of snow-capped mountains like Yanama, Ampay, Choquetacarpo, Pumasillo on the right hand side of the Apurimac River, as well as glimpses of endemic wildlife like condors, deer, the spectacle bear and pumas, almost extinct.
Choquequirao was most likely built during the reign of Pachacuti, the ninth Inca. It is considered one of the last refugees of the Incas after their flight from Cusco city upon the arrival of the Spaniards conquerors n 1535 AD, led by Manco Inca. Presumably, it was used as check point to enter the Vilcabamba region, and also as a religious and administration center after the falling of Cusco city. Linking the Amazon Jungle and the city of Cusco, the city clearly played an important role. We will also see first-hand how Choquequirao was connected to Machu Picchu.
The highlights of this unique region include its many varying microclimates, rich vegetation and views of snow-covered peaks about of 6000m (19,685ft). On the way you will observe deep canyons and high passes and towards the end we pass by local communities still practicing ancient farming and weaving techniques, some in the highlands and others in the cloud forest. The varying climates allow the growth of wide range of crops from cold, temperate and tropical species. It is a very challengeable and adventurous hike, but the reward will be the majestic site of Machu Picchu.
US$ 800 - regular price
US$ 780 - student card
Overview
This hike may be the most challengeable experience of your life... Muscles may be aching as we climb and descend over 4 passes, but undoubtedly spirits will soar! We are rewarded with spectacular views of snow-capped mountains like Yanama, Ampay, Choquetacarpo, Pumasillo on the right hand side of the Apurimac River, as well as glimpses of endemic wildlife like condors, deer, the spectacle bear and pumas, almost extinct.
Choquequirao was most likely built during the reign of Pachacuti, the ninth Inca. It is considered one of the last refugees of the Incas after their flight from Cusco city upon the arrival of the Spaniards conquerors n 1535 AD, led by Manco Inca. Presumably, it was used as check point to enter the Vilcabamba region, and also as a religious and administration center after the falling of Cusco city. Linking the Amazon Jungle and the city of Cusco, the city clearly played an important role. We will also see first-hand how Choquequirao was connected to Machu Picchu.
The highlights of this unique region include its many varying microclimates, rich vegetation and views of snow-covered peaks about of 6000m (19,685ft). On the way you will observe deep canyons and high passes and towards the end we pass by local communities still practicing ancient farming and weaving techniques, some in the highlands and others in the cloud forest. The varying climates allow the growth of wide range of crops from cold, temperate and tropical species. It is a very challengeable and adventurous hike, but the reward will be the majestic site of Machu Picchu.
Day 1: Cusco - Cachora - Chiquisca
We will leave Cusco at approximately 5:00 am. The first 3 hours of our drive leads us through picturesque towns and villages of varying climates. Next we continue one more hour down to the village of Cachora (2850m/9,350ft), where we meet our horsemen. Horses and mules will carry all the equipment for the expedition.
After breakfast, we will hike 3 hours uphill towards the pass of Capuliyoc (2800m/9186ft). This point offers a magical view of the mythical snow-capped mountain of Padreyoc, the deep canyon and the Apurimac River, or “speaking river”. We begin a two hour descent. Our path is lined with agave cactus such as the “Puya Raimondi” and rising temperatures are apparent as we enter the warm climate (25 C - 75 F). We soon arrive in Chiquisca (1930m/6,332ft) where we will spend the night.
After breakfast, we will hike 3 hours uphill towards the pass of Capuliyoc (2800m/9186ft). This point offers a magical view of the mythical snow-capped mountain of Padreyoc, the deep canyon and the Apurimac River, or “speaking river”. We begin a two hour descent. Our path is lined with agave cactus such as the “Puya Raimondi” and rising temperatures are apparent as we enter the warm climate (25 C - 75 F). We soon arrive in Chiquisca (1930m/6,332ft) where we will spend the night.
Day 2: Chiquisca – Playa Rosalina – Santa Rosa - Choquequirao
We continue down hill 1 more hour to reach Playa Rosalina (1500m / 4,500ft) and uphill 2 more hours to reach Maranpata, a small flattened area for camping, where you can see the silhouette of Choquequirao. If desired we can continue 1 more hour to the closest campsite to the ruins. Also, depending on our time of arrival, we may head to Choquequirao in the afternoon to view condors gliding by as sunset falls.
Day 3: Choquequirao - Choquequirao pass - Rio Blanco - Maizal
At dawn, we head up to the citadel of Choquequirao (3033m - 9950), meaning the “Cradle of Gold”, to enjoy the peace and magic of sunrise here! Even today only the 30% of this “Golden Cradle” has been uncovered from the thick vegetation surrounding. We will visit the section of the palaces, the liturgic water fountains and the temple of the Main Priest, as well as the section of the llamas’ petroglyphs and the Ushnu, a look-out point. Afterwards we hike up for 40 minutes to the Choquequirao pass (3270 – 10728ft). On the way down we pass by the fabulous archaeological site of Pinchayunuyoc (2450m – 8038ft), a set of terraces with magnificent water features, a place of healing spirit. After our boxed lunch we continue down to La Playa of Rio Blanco (1900m – 6234ft). Crossing the river, 2 more hours uphill brings us to the campsite of Maizal (3000m – 9843ft). Today is the warmest part of our trek (be careful of the many mosquitoes). Our route brings us right from the cloud forest of Choquequirao down into the canyon with spectacular peaks visible from the campsite.
Day 4: Maizal – Minas Victoria pass – Yanama
From Maizal we will hike up 3 hours to reach the pass called Minas Victoria (4200m – 13800ft). We are blessed with breath-taking views of mountains and glaciers. On the way down we will pass by San Juan (4170m/13681f), another viewpoint. We continue on to the picturesque village of Yanama (3530m/11581f). After lunch in the campsite we enjoy a free afternoon to rest or explore this highland village and its surroundings. Villagers are eager to share their way of life. They are specialized in the growing of a variety of potatoes.
Day 5: Yanama – Vaqueria pampa – Yanama pass – Hornarapampa - Colpapampa
We set off early. A gentle two hour hike is followed by a further 2 hours uphill to the highest pass of this trip - the Yanama pass (4670m). If we are lucky we may even see a condor gliding by. Next we continue 2 hours downhill to Hornarapampa, a beautiful spot surrounded by by valleys and glaciers, where we stop for lunch.
We then continue 2 - 3 hours to Colpapampa (2900m), in the tropical cloud forest, where we set up camp. We will have passed by some other pretty and culturally-rich villages like Totora.
Throughout the day we are frequented with views of snow-capped mountains such as Salkantay (6271m) and Pintuyuc (5450m). The beginning of the jungle environment is also fascinating, as we pass fields of temperate crops like corn and other temperate crops.
We then continue 2 - 3 hours to Colpapampa (2900m), in the tropical cloud forest, where we set up camp. We will have passed by some other pretty and culturally-rich villages like Totora.
Throughout the day we are frequented with views of snow-capped mountains such as Salkantay (6271m) and Pintuyuc (5450m). The beginning of the jungle environment is also fascinating, as we pass fields of temperate crops like corn and other temperate crops.
Day 6: Colpapampa – La Playa
We take it easy today to prepare for tomorrow´s more challenging hike. A gentle 5 - 6 hour hike and we arrive in the village of La Playa (2100m – 6890ft) where we will camp for the night. The route leads us deeper into the cloud forest, passing by some passion fruit plantations, coffee trees, avocado trees. The lower we descend we will see more tropical fruits, such as varieties of banana and the delicious yuka potato. Friendly villagers in La Playa or Sahuayaco as well as families along the route are dedicated to growing these crops for exporting and supplying the big cities in Peru.
You have an optional activity of visiting to the hot springs of Cocalmayu located 1 hour driving distance away. Local transport and the springs´ entrance fee amount to $24 per person. You have two hours to enjoy the springs, located in a narrow, tropical valley above the river bed.
You have an optional activity of visiting to the hot springs of Cocalmayu located 1 hour driving distance away. Local transport and the springs´ entrance fee amount to $24 per person. You have two hours to enjoy the springs, located in a narrow, tropical valley above the river bed.
Day 7: La Playa – Patallacta – Hydroelectric – Aguas Calientes
Today demands a 4:00 am start. We hike up to an original Incan trail at dawn to avoid the strong sun. The trail is lined with agave cactus and a range of flowers such as orchids and begonias. It takes 3 hours uphill to Llactapata (2650m - 8694ft), a place of ceremony aligned to the Machu Picchu mountain. This archaeological site is situated amidst a bizarre vegetation and offers an exceptional view of the Machu Picchu mountain.
We continue downhill 3 more hours to Hydroelectric (1950m – 6398ft) for lunch. From here we view the Machu Picchu mountain up ahead of us.
After lunch we take the 4:00 pm train to Aguas Calientes. If you prefer you may walk 3 hours to Aguas Calientes along the Urubamba River bank and the train track. On the way pay attention for glimpses of the Machu Picchu site located up ahead in the middle of the mountains.
Arriving in Aguas Calientes you will be accommodated in a comfortable hotel.
We continue downhill 3 more hours to Hydroelectric (1950m – 6398ft) for lunch. From here we view the Machu Picchu mountain up ahead of us.
After lunch we take the 4:00 pm train to Aguas Calientes. If you prefer you may walk 3 hours to Aguas Calientes along the Urubamba River bank and the train track. On the way pay attention for glimpses of the Machu Picchu site located up ahead in the middle of the mountains.
Arriving in Aguas Calientes you will be accommodated in a comfortable hotel.
Day 8: Aguas Calientes – Machu Picchu – Aguas Calientes – Ollantaytambo - Cusco
After a very early breakfast at 5.00 am, we take a bus at 5:30 am up to Machu Picchu citadel. Inside of Machu Picchu you have a guided tour for 2 hours and plenty of time to explore on your own afterwards - your train normally leaves for Cusco in the afternoon.
You also have some options for activities after the guided tour:
A visit to the Incan bridge, located on the left of the Guard House in Machu Picchu. It is about 45 minutes a little uphill to reach the bridge, then you can return along the same path. It takes about 1 hour and an half in total and no extra ticket is needed.
Huayna Picchu mountain. This mountain is seen in the background of the classical postcard picture. Located 300m – 1000ft higher than Machu Picchu citadel (2450m – 8000ft), you need an extra ticket and it is also necessary to book at least 3 months in advance, as only 400 people a day are allowed entry. It takes 45 minutes of uphill hiking. Not recommended if you are uncomfortable with heights as some scrambling is required at the upper part. You need 2 hours in total to complete this experience, which offers a superb view of the Machu Picchu citadel and surroundings. It costs extra US$ 35.
The Machu Picchu mountain. The one and a half hour hike uphill makes it a less popular option than Huayna Picchu, even though it is less steep. It is about 600m – 2000ft higher than Macchu Picchu citadel. An extra ticket is required, to be booked at least a month in advance. You need 3 hours in total to complete this mountain. From the top the view is even more spectacular than the Huayna Picchu mountain, encompassing several snow-capped mountains like the Salkantay to the South, the Pumasillo and the Vilcabamba range to the West, and the Huacay Huillca to the East. It costs extra US$ 35.
If you are interested in one of these mountains, book at the same time as your trek.
You also have some options for activities after the guided tour:
A visit to the Incan bridge, located on the left of the Guard House in Machu Picchu. It is about 45 minutes a little uphill to reach the bridge, then you can return along the same path. It takes about 1 hour and an half in total and no extra ticket is needed.
Huayna Picchu mountain. This mountain is seen in the background of the classical postcard picture. Located 300m – 1000ft higher than Machu Picchu citadel (2450m – 8000ft), you need an extra ticket and it is also necessary to book at least 3 months in advance, as only 400 people a day are allowed entry. It takes 45 minutes of uphill hiking. Not recommended if you are uncomfortable with heights as some scrambling is required at the upper part. You need 2 hours in total to complete this experience, which offers a superb view of the Machu Picchu citadel and surroundings. It costs extra US$ 35.
The Machu Picchu mountain. The one and a half hour hike uphill makes it a less popular option than Huayna Picchu, even though it is less steep. It is about 600m – 2000ft higher than Macchu Picchu citadel. An extra ticket is required, to be booked at least a month in advance. You need 3 hours in total to complete this mountain. From the top the view is even more spectacular than the Huayna Picchu mountain, encompassing several snow-capped mountains like the Salkantay to the South, the Pumasillo and the Vilcabamba range to the West, and the Huacay Huillca to the East. It costs extra US$ 35.
If you are interested in one of these mountains, book at the same time as your trek.
What is included?
-"Walking tour in Cusco", 1 or 2 days before your departure
-Pre-departure briefing, 1 or 2 nights before your trek, introduced by your guides.
-Tourist bus from your hotel to Cachora, the beginning.
-Professional bilingual guide, english and spanish.
-Assistant guide (groups over 8 people).
-Entrance fee for Machu Picchu.
-Bus ticket round trip from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu.
-Accomodation in 2-Star hotel at Aguas Calientes.
-Boiled-cooled water since day 1 at lunch time.
-7 breakfasts, 7 lunches, 6 afternoon snacks (happy hour), 7 dinners, 7 snacks for walking (day 1 breakfast and day 8 lunch are not included).
-Cook and cooking equipment.
-Four-person tent for two people.
-Inflatable mattress.
-Horses and a horse man to carry all the equipment, you can leave 8 kilos max. of your belongs to be carried by the horses.
-Bottled oxygen and first aid kit.
-Train ticket from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo (expedition service, notice at 18:20) and bus from Ollantaytambo to Cusco.
-No extra cost for vegetarian food on request.
What do You need to take?
-Original passport (ISIC card if is applicable), you must bring the passport or ID you used for booking if you get a new one is essential to bring a copy of the old one.
-Travel insurance is essential.
-A comfortable daypack to carry what you really need for hiking during the day.
-Snacks: biscuits, energy bars, chocolate, raw fruits, our meals are very complete and well supplied, but you will realize after walking a couple of hours you need to bite a cookie!
-Sleeping bag -5 C or 23 F at least (not included-you can rent it from us).
-Walking boots.
-Waterproof gear, rain poncho (just in case at dry season too), anytime so.
-Warm jacket and warm clothes (temperature varies from -5 to 24 C, 23 to 75 F ).
-Hat, gloves, beanie and sunglasses.
-T-shirts.
-Comfortable trousers.
-Bathing suit (very nice hot springs at Santa Teresa, day 6).
-Sun hat.
-Sun protection cream (35 SF recommended).
-Insect repellent (20% DEET - no malaria has been reported).
-Bottled water, at least 2 liters for day 1.
-Water purifying pills.
-Toiletries.
-Towel.
-Personal Aid kit.
-Camera and charger to recharge your batteries at 6th and 7th night.
-Flashlight and spare alkaline batteries.
-Chapstick.
-We recommend to pack your belongs in plastic bags due the rain and a waterproof cover for your daypack.
-Extra money (500 soles at least - ATM at Aguas Calientes only).
*IMPORTANT: To qualify as student , it is necessary to have a valid ISIC student card, and send a copy at booking.
*Advise us about any allergy or personal health condition (asthma, etc).
Optional items
-Shorts (during the day it is normally warm so take more sun's cream and insect repellent).
-Walking poles.
-Plasters and bandages.
-Sandals.
Optional services not included
-Upgrade of train service to Vistadome Class at 16:22, US $35.
-Upgrade of train service to Expedition Class at 14:55, US $20.
-Renting of sleeping bag - 4 season, US $40.
-Walking poles - US $40 each pair.
-Emergency horse for riding until day 5 only - US $150.
-Single tent supplement - US $60.
-Extra night in Aguas Calientes - US $60 (2-Star hotel).
-Ask for discounts:
If you are a student (US$20 -ISIC card only, send a copy at booking), teenagers up to 15 years old (US$20).
*Size of the group: Min. 2 people, max. 8 people.
-"Walking tour in Cusco", 1 or 2 days before your departure
-Pre-departure briefing, 1 or 2 nights before your trek, introduced by your guides.
-Tourist bus from your hotel to Cachora, the beginning.
-Professional bilingual guide, english and spanish.
-Assistant guide (groups over 8 people).
-Entrance fee for Machu Picchu.
-Bus ticket round trip from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu.
-Accomodation in 2-Star hotel at Aguas Calientes.
-Boiled-cooled water since day 1 at lunch time.
-7 breakfasts, 7 lunches, 6 afternoon snacks (happy hour), 7 dinners, 7 snacks for walking (day 1 breakfast and day 8 lunch are not included).
-Cook and cooking equipment.
-Four-person tent for two people.
-Inflatable mattress.
-Horses and a horse man to carry all the equipment, you can leave 8 kilos max. of your belongs to be carried by the horses.
-Bottled oxygen and first aid kit.
-Train ticket from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo (expedition service, notice at 18:20) and bus from Ollantaytambo to Cusco.
-No extra cost for vegetarian food on request.
What do You need to take?
-Original passport (ISIC card if is applicable), you must bring the passport or ID you used for booking if you get a new one is essential to bring a copy of the old one.
-Travel insurance is essential.
-A comfortable daypack to carry what you really need for hiking during the day.
-Snacks: biscuits, energy bars, chocolate, raw fruits, our meals are very complete and well supplied, but you will realize after walking a couple of hours you need to bite a cookie!
-Sleeping bag -5 C or 23 F at least (not included-you can rent it from us).
-Walking boots.
-Waterproof gear, rain poncho (just in case at dry season too), anytime so.
-Warm jacket and warm clothes (temperature varies from -5 to 24 C, 23 to 75 F ).
-Hat, gloves, beanie and sunglasses.
-T-shirts.
-Comfortable trousers.
-Bathing suit (very nice hot springs at Santa Teresa, day 6).
-Sun hat.
-Sun protection cream (35 SF recommended).
-Insect repellent (20% DEET - no malaria has been reported).
-Bottled water, at least 2 liters for day 1.
-Water purifying pills.
-Toiletries.
-Towel.
-Personal Aid kit.
-Camera and charger to recharge your batteries at 6th and 7th night.
-Flashlight and spare alkaline batteries.
-Chapstick.
-We recommend to pack your belongs in plastic bags due the rain and a waterproof cover for your daypack.
-Extra money (500 soles at least - ATM at Aguas Calientes only).
*IMPORTANT: To qualify as student , it is necessary to have a valid ISIC student card, and send a copy at booking.
*Advise us about any allergy or personal health condition (asthma, etc).
Optional items
-Shorts (during the day it is normally warm so take more sun's cream and insect repellent).
-Walking poles.
-Plasters and bandages.
-Sandals.
Optional services not included
-Upgrade of train service to Vistadome Class at 16:22, US $35.
-Upgrade of train service to Expedition Class at 14:55, US $20.
-Renting of sleeping bag - 4 season, US $40.
-Walking poles - US $40 each pair.
-Emergency horse for riding until day 5 only - US $150.
-Single tent supplement - US $60.
-Extra night in Aguas Calientes - US $60 (2-Star hotel).
-Ask for discounts:
If you are a student (US$20 -ISIC card only, send a copy at booking), teenagers up to 15 years old (US$20).
*Size of the group: Min. 2 people, max. 8 people.